Syria: the post-release emergency programme

Many things changed in Syria on 8 December 2024, especially for those who were suddenly released from detention facilities. Globally, the time after being released from detention is particularly critical for individuals. Many released detainees face new or worsened health conditions, including infectious diseases, untreated chronic conditions, and mental health challenges. At the same time, they encounter numerous challenges to accessing medical care, such as financial costs, stigma, lack of medical records and access to healthcare services. 

Additionally, they must manage pressing priorities like rebuilding relationships, securing housing and economic stability. All these factors were acutely at play for the thousands of individuals who were released from detention in Syria. 

Since the programme’s launch in December 2024, more than 500 former detainees have reached out to the ICRC for help with reconnecting to family members, addressing mental health and medical issues, and meeting other essential needs.

Thanks to its extensive experience working in detention, the ICRC was able to quickly develop a Post-Release Support Programme to address the anticipated medical, mental health, and economic needs of these individuals. By collaborating with hospitals, primary healthcare providers, NGOs, and the Syrian Arab Red Crescent, the ICRC was able to ensure timely and quality care for former detainees.

Within seven months, the Detention Health Program has helped 176 individuals access critical medical treatment, with many more currently being assessed. 

Furthermore, 140 former detainees received mental health support from psychologists working in policlinics, mental health clinics, and physical rehabilitation centers. These psychologists are trained and supervised by the ICRC’s Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) team to ensure a response that is adapted to the situation and to effectively address the specific needs of former detainees, such as the psychological effects of ill-treatment. 

For these individuals, whether it is receiving life-saving surgery, regaining hearing, or recovering the ability to walk independently, this support has significantly improved their chances of reintegrating into their communities and rebuilding their lives.